Glucono Delta-Lactone (E575)
Type of additive (Glossary) | Acidulants Acidity Regulators Sequestrants |
E Number | E575 |
Chemical Formula | C6H10O6 |
Also Known As | GDL Gluconolactone |
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Purpose and Function
Glucono delta-lactone is primarily used as an acidity regulator in food applications:
- Acidity Regulator: It helps lower the pH of food products, enhancing flavor and preserving freshness.
- Flavor Enhancer: Glucono delta-lactone can contribute to the overall flavor profile of food products.
- Food Processing Aid: It is used in various food processing applications, including cheese and tofu production, where it helps coagulate proteins.
- Improves Shelf Life: By regulating acidity, glucono delta-lactone helps enhance the shelf life of food products, preventing spoilage.
Potential Risks and Side Effects
Glucono delta-lactone is generally regarded as safe for consumption. However, some considerations include:
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating or diarrhea.
- Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions to it, particularly those with sensitivities to acidulants.
- Contaminants: Sourcing from reputable suppliers is essential to minimize the risk of contaminants in food formulations.