Ferrous Carbonate (E505)
Type of additive (Glossary) | Acidity Regulators |
E Number | E505 |
Chemical Formula | FeCO3 |
Also Known As | Iron(II) carbonate |
Purpose and Function
Ferrous carbonate is primarily used as a nutritional supplement in food applications:
- Nutritional Supplement: It provides iron, which is essential for various bodily functions, including oxygen transport in the blood.
- Acidity Regulator: Ferrous carbonate may also help maintain pH levels in certain food formulations.
- Improves Texture: This additive can enhance the texture of food products by promoting moisture retention.
- Food Fortification: It is often used to fortify foods with iron, contributing to dietary iron intake.
Potential Risks and Side Effects
Ferrous carbonate is generally regarded as safe for consumption. However, some considerations include:
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating or constipation, particularly for those sensitive to iron.
- Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions to ferrous carbonate, particularly those with sensitivities to iron compounds.
- Contaminants: Sourcing from reputable suppliers is essential to minimize the risk of contaminants in food formulations.