Dimethyl Polysiloxane (E900)
| Type of additive (Glossary) | Anti-caking Agents Anti-foaming Agents Emulsifiers |
| E Number | E900 |
| Chemical Formula | CH3[Si(CH3)2O]nSi(CH3)3 |
| Also Known As | PDMS Dimethicone Dimethylpolysiloxane |
Purpose and Function
Dimethyl polysiloxane is primarily used as an anti-foaming agent in food applications:
- Anti-foaming Agent: It prevents or reduces the formation of foam during food processing, which can affect the quality and consistency of products.
- Emulsifier: It can also function as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize mixtures of oil and water in food products.
- Improves Processing Efficiency: By controlling foam, it enhances the efficiency of food processing operations.
Potential Risks and Side Effects
Dimethyl polysiloxane is generally regarded as safe for consumption. However, some considerations include:
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating or gas.
- Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions to dimethyl polysiloxane.
- Contaminants: Sourcing from reputable suppliers is essential to minimize the risk of contaminants in food formulations.