Sodium Stearoyl Fumarate (E485)

Type of additive
(Glossary)
Emulsifiers
E NumberE485

Purpose and Function

Sodium stearoyl fumarate is widely used as an emulsifier in the food industry:

  • Emulsifier: It stabilizes emulsions in food products, preventing separation and ensuring a consistent texture in sauces, dressings, and baked goods.
  • Thickening Agent: This additive can also enhance the thickness of food products, improving mouthfeel and overall sensory experience.
  • Improves Shelf Life: By stabilizing emulsions, sodium stearoyl fumarate helps enhance the shelf life of food products, preventing spoilage.
  • Fat Replacer: It may be used as a fat replacer in reduced-fat formulations, contributing to creaminess without added calories.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

Sodium stearoyl fumarate is generally regarded as safe for consumption. However, some considerations include:

  • Gastrointestinal Issues: Excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, including bloating or gas, particularly for those sensitive to emulsifiers.
  • Allergic Reactions: Rarely, individuals may experience allergic reactions to sodium stearoyl fumarate, particularly those sensitive to fumaric acid.
  • Contaminants: Sourcing from reputable suppliers is essential to minimize the risk of contaminants in food formulations.